Embark on a historical journey with the 'Africae Accurata Tabula', an old map of Africa meticulously crafted by Nicolaes Visscher II in 1690. The title, when translated to English, reveals the map's purpose: to provide an 'Accurate Map of Africa'. Visscher, a descendant of the illustrious Dutch Golden Age of cartography, has intricately depicted the geographical and political landscapes of the era. This map is more than just a topographical representation; it's a testament to the cartographical prowess of the 17th century, and a window into the past.
The 'Africae Accurata Tabula' encompasses the entirety of the African continent, along with southern Europe, the Arabian Peninsula, Madagascar, and several islands in the Atlantic and Indian Oceans. This broad coverage underscores the ambitious scope of cartography during Visscher's time. Each region—North Africa, West Africa, East Africa, Central Africa, and Southern Africa—is portrayed with remarkable precision, reflecting the mapmaker's commitment to accuracy and detail.
This map is a treasure trove of historical and geographical information. It illustrates political boundaries, cities, towns, waterways, canals, and landmarks that were significant in the late 17th century. The map also features a diverse array of wildlife and mountains, further enhancing its aesthetic appeal. The hand-colored outlines and engraved details add an artistic touch to the scientific accuracy, while decorative cartouches and a compass rose add to the map's historical charm.
The 'Africae Accurata Tabula' is more than just a map—it's a historical artifact, a testament to the artistry and knowledge of its creator, and a fascinating exploration of a bygone era. This map offers a unique perspective on the world as it was understood over three centuries ago. Whether you're a history buff, a cartography enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates the intersection of art and science, this map is a captivating addition to any collection.
Some of the significant locations shown on this map:
North Africa:
1. Cairo, Egypt - Known as Al-Qāhirah, it was the seat of the Mamluk Sultanate and a significant center of trade and culture.
2. Algiers, Algeria - Known as Al-Jazā’ir, it was the capital of the Regency of Algiers, a major center of the Barbary Pirates.
3. Tunis, Tunisia - The capital of the Hafsid Sultanate, it was a major center of trade and learning in the Mediterranean.
4. Tripoli, Libya - Known as Ṭarābulus, it was an important trade and administrative center under Ottoman rule.
5. Marrakesh, Morocco - Known as Marrākish, it was a major imperial city of Morocco.
West Africa:
1. Timbuktu, Mali - An intellectual and spiritual capital and a center for the propagation of Islam throughout Africa in the 15th and 16th centuries.
2. Dakar, Senegal - Known as Ndakaaru, it was an important city in the Kingdom of Cayor.
3. Kumasi, Ghana - The capital of the Ashanti Empire, known for its gold and ivory trade.
4. Kano, Nigeria - A major center of Hausa Islamic scholarship.
5. Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso - The capital of the Mossi Kingdoms.
East Africa:
1. Mombasa, Kenya - An important Swahili trading city-state known for its trade of ivory and slaves.
2. Mogadishu, Somalia - Known as Maqdishu, it was the capital of the Ajuran Sultanate, a notable center of commerce and culture.
3. Harar, Ethiopia - Considered as the fourth holiest city of Islam.
4. Zanzibar City, Tanzania - Known as Unguja, it was a significant trading city-state under the Sultanate of Zanzibar.
5. Antananarivo, Madagascar - Known as Analamanga, it was the capital of the Kingdom of Imerina.
Central Africa:
1. Kinshasa, DR Congo - Known as Mbanza-Kongo, it was the capital of the Kingdom of Kongo.
2. Luanda, Angola - Founded by the Portuguese, it was a major center of the Atlantic slave trade.
3. Bangui, Central African Republic - An important trading post on the Ubangi River.
4. Brazzaville, Republic of Congo - Known as Mfoa, it was a significant city in the Kingdom of Kongo.
5. N'Djamena, Chad - Known as N'Djamena, it was a major city in the Sultanate of Bagirmi.
Southern Africa:
1. Cape Town, South Africa - Known as Kaapstad, it was a supply station for Dutch ships travelling to East Africa, India, and the Far East.
2. Maputo, Mozambique - Known as Lourenço Marques, it was a major Portuguese trading post.
3. Maseru, Lesotho - An important city in the Kingdom of Lesotho.
4. Gaborone, Botswana - Known as Gaberones, it was a major city in the Bechuanaland Protectorate.
5. Windhoek, Namibia - Known as ǀAiǁgams, it was a major city in the Herero Kingdoms.
Notable natural phenomena and attractions:
1. The Nile River - The longest river in Africa, notable for its role in the civilization of ancient Egypt.
2. The Sahara Desert - The largest hot desert in the world, known for its unique landscapes.
3. The Victoria Falls - Located on the Zambezi River, it's one of the world's largest waterfalls.
4. The Great Rift Valley - A notable geological feature that runs through several East African countries.
5. The Okavango Delta - A large inland delta in Botswana, known for its rich wildlife.
Notable historical events between 1600 and 1690:
1. The Battle of Mbwila (1665) - A conflict between the Kingdom of Portugal and the Kingdom of Kongo, resulting in the death of the Kongo king.
2. The Gondar period of Ethiopia (1632-1755) - Marked by the reign of Emperor Fasilides and the construction of the Fasil Ghebbi fortress city.
3. The establishment of the Dutch Cape Colony (1652) - The Dutch East India Company established a colony at Cape of Good Hope as a resupply point for ships.
Please double check the images to make sure that a specific town or place is shown on this map. You can also get in touch and ask us to check the map for you.
This map looks great at all sizes: 12x16in (30.5x41cm), 16x20in (40.5x51cm), 18x24in (45.5x61cm), 24x30in (61x76cm), 32x40in (81.5x102cm), 40x50in (102x127cm), 48x60in (122x153cm) and 56x70in (142x178cm), but
it looks even better when printed large.
I can create beautiful, large prints of this map up to 90in (229cm). Please get in touch if you're looking for
larger, customised or different framing options.
The model in the listing images is holding the 16x20in (40.5x51cm) version of this map.
The fifth listing image shows an example of my map personalisation service.
If you’re looking for something slightly different, check out my collection of the best old maps of Europe and European cities to see if something else catches your eye.
Please contact me to check if a certain location, landmark or feature is shown on this map.
This would make a wonderful birthday, Christmas, Father's Day, work leaving, anniversary or housewarming gift for someone from the areas covered by this map.
This map is available as a giclée print on acid free archival matte paper, or you can buy it framed. The frame is a nice, simple black frame that suits most aesthetics. Please get in touch if you'd like a different frame colour or material. My frames are glazed with super-clear museum-grade acrylic (perspex/acrylite), which is significantly less reflective than glass, safer, and will always arrive in perfect condition.