Introducing the exquisite "Arabia und das Nil-Land Den Manen Karsten Niebuhr's und den hochverdienten forschen," a rare and historically significant map created by the renowned German publisher Justus Perthes in 1835. This map is a remarkable testament to the geographical and political understanding of the Arabian Peninsula and the Nile region during the 19th century. It showcases one of the earliest printed appearances of modern names for Kuwait (El Koueit Grahe), Dubai (Debai), and Abu Dhabi (Abuthhubi), making it an invaluable piece for collectors and historians alike.
Justus Perthes, a distinguished figure in the world of cartography, was known for his meticulous and accurate maps. His work significantly contributed to the detailed representation of regions that were, at the time, relatively unknown to the Western world. This map, in particular, reflects Perthes' dedication to precision and his ability to capture the intricate political and geographical nuances of the Arabian Peninsula and its surroundings. It is a testament to his legacy and the high standards of cartographic excellence he upheld.
The map extends from the "Lybian Desert" in the west to "Ras-el-Had" in the east, and from the Nile Delta in the north to "Lake Tanzania" in the south. It includes several inset plans of key cities such as Jeddah, Mecca, and Medina, along with a trompe-l'oeil illustration of the caravan route from Jeddah to Mecca and on to Taife. The detailed depiction of these regions offers a fascinating glimpse into the historical trade routes and the cultural significance of these cities during the 19th century.
Among the notable features of this map are the various bodies of water, including the River Nile, the Red Sea, the Persian Gulf, and the Arabian Sea. The map also highlights the mountain ranges within the Arabian Peninsula and along the Nile, providing a comprehensive view of the natural landscape. The inclusion of regional borders and landmarks further enhances the map's value as a historical document, offering insights into the political divisions and territorial claims of the time.
The historical significance of this map is further underscored by its early use of modern names for key cities and regions. The map not only names Bahrain and Riyadh but also shows Qatar as Bahran, reflecting the evolving nomenclature and geopolitical landscape of the region. The red pencil highlights on places such as Bahrain, Basra, Kuwait, and the Sinai Peninsula add an intriguing layer of historical context, suggesting areas of particular interest or importance during that era. This map is a true collector's item, embodying the rich history and complex geography of one of the world's most fascinating regions.
Cities and towns on this map
- Modern-day Saudi Arabia:
- Riyadh
- Jeddah
- Mecca
- Medina
- Taif
- Modern-day United Arab Emirates:
- Dubai
- Abu Dhabi
- Modern-day Kuwait:
- Kuwait (El Koueit Grahe)
- Modern-day Bahrain:
- Bahrain
- Modern-day Qatar:
- Qatar (Bahran)
- Modern-day Iraq:
- Basra
- Modern-day Egypt:
- Cairo
- Alexandria
- Modern-day Sudan:
- Khartoum
Notable Features & Landmarks
- Inset maps:
- Jeddah
- Mecca
- Medina
- Illustrations:
- Trompe-l'oeil of the caravan route from Jeddah to Mecca and on to Taife
- Landmarks:
- Various caravan routes
- Bodies of water:
- River Nile
- Red Sea
- Persian Gulf
- Arabian Sea
- Borders:
- Regional borders within the Arabian Peninsula and surrounding areas
- Mountains:
- Mountain ranges in the Arabian Peninsula and along the Nile
Historical and design context
- Rare printed map showing one of the earliest appearances of the names Kuwait, Dubai, and Abu Dhabi.
- Striking, rare map of the Arabian Peninsula and the east coast of Africa with the River Nile.
- One of the earliest printed maps to use modern names for Kuwait (El Koueit Grahe), Dubai (Debai), and Abu Dhabi (Abuthhubi).
- Extends from the "Lybian Desert" to "Ras-el-Had" (west to east) and from the Nile Delta to "Lake Tanzania" (north to south).
- Includes several inset plans, such as Jeddah, Mecca, and Medina.
- Features a trompe-l'oeil of the caravan route from Jeddah to Mecca and on to Taife.
- Names Bahrain and Riyadh, with Qatar shown as Bahran.
- Red pencil highlights at various places, including Bahrain, Basra, Kuwait, and the Sinai Peninsula.
- Detailed and intricate with clear labeling of regions and cities.
- Early use of modern names for key cities and regions.
- Provides insight into the geographical and political understanding of the Arabian Peninsula and surrounding regions in the 19th century.
Please double check the images to make sure that a specific town or place is shown on this map. You can also get in touch and ask us to check the map for you.
This map looks great at every size, but I always recommend going for a larger size if you have space. That way you can easily make out all of the details.
This map looks amazing at sizes all the way up to 100in (250cm). If you are looking for a larger map, please get in touch.
Please note: the labels on this map are hard to read if you order a map that is 20in (50cm) or smaller. The map is still very attractive, but if you would like to read the map easily, please buy a larger size.
The model in the listing images is holding the 18x24in (45x60cm) version of this map.
The fifth listing image shows an example of my map personalisation service.
If you’re looking for something slightly different, check out my collection of the best old maps to see if something else catches your eye.
Please contact me to check if a certain location, landmark or feature is shown on this map.
This would make a wonderful birthday, Christmas, Father's Day, work leaving, anniversary or housewarming gift for someone from the areas covered by this map.
This map is available as a giclée print on acid free archival matte paper, or you can buy it framed. The frame is a nice, simple black frame that suits most aesthetics. Please get in touch if you'd like a different frame colour or material. My frames are glazed with super-clear museum-grade acrylic (perspex/acrylite), which is significantly less reflective than glass, safer, and will always arrive in perfect condition.